The Rolex Explorer II, particularly the reference 1655 with its iconic orange hand, holds a unique position in the pantheon of horological legends. More than just a timekeeping instrument, it's a piece of history, a testament to Rolex's enduring legacy of precision and adventure, and a highly sought-after collectible. This article delves into the allure of the vintage Rolex Explorer II orange hand, focusing specifically on the reference 1655, examining its history, technical specifications, desirability, and the nuances that make it so captivating for collectors.
Rolex Explorer II 1655: A Legacy of Exploration
The Rolex Explorer II reference 1655, produced from 1971 to 1985, represents a significant chapter in Rolex's history. Designed with explorers and adventurers in mind, it offered a crucial feature absent in its predecessor, the Explorer I: a 24-hour hand. This complication proved invaluable in differentiating between AM and PM in low-light conditions or in environments where the sun's position might be unreliable for determining the time of day. This made the Explorer II an indispensable tool for cave exploration, mountaineering, and other challenging expeditions.
The 1655's robust construction, water resistance, and reliable movement underscored its suitability for extreme environments. Its large, legible dial, combined with the distinctive orange 24-hour hand (a feature that earned it the nickname "Steve McQueen Rolex" due to its association with the iconic actor, although there's no definitive proof he owned one), ensured easy readability even in adverse conditions. This combination of functionality and rugged durability cemented its status as a truly professional tool watch.
The evolution of the 1655 saw subtle changes over its production run. Early examples feature a matte dial, while later models transitioned to a glossy finish. The hands also underwent modifications, with variations in their shape and lume application. These subtle differences contribute to the complexity and appeal of collecting vintage 1655s, with each variation commanding a different level of desirability and value. The presence of original box and papers, as mentioned in the example of the 1981 model, significantly enhances the value and authenticity of a particular piece.
Rolex Explorer II 1655 Movement: The Heart of the Beast
Powering the Rolex Explorer II 1655 is the calibre 1570, a robust and reliable automatic movement. This movement, a workhorse of its time, is known for its accuracy and longevity. The calibre 1570 is a testament to Rolex's commitment to precision engineering. Its robust construction, combined with the watch's overall design, ensured that the Explorer II could withstand the rigors of extreme environments. The movement’s reliability is a key factor in the continued desirability of the 1655 among collectors, who value both its historical significance and its continued functionality. Proper servicing and maintenance by a qualified Rolex technician are crucial to ensuring the continued performance of this legendary movement. Understanding the intricacies of the calibre 1570 is essential for any serious collector of the 1655.
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